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Archives opened on controversial era in France

petainHitlerFrench authorities have said that police and ministerial archives related to the Vichy period during WWII will be opened for public scrutiny.

More than 200,000 documents relate to the regime of Marshal Philippe Petain (pictured) from 1940 to 1944 which headed up the Vichy government.

The regime collaborated with the occupying Nazis, including with the deportation of 76,000 Jews from France.

From Monday the archives can be “freely consulted” by the civil service, citizens and researchers “subject to the declassification of documents covered by national defence secrecy rules”, it has been decreed.

The archives include documents from the foreign, justice and interior ministries and police as well as documents relating to the prosecution of war criminals in France, Germany and Austria.

French law provides that after the passing of 75 years, public access can be allowed. Prior to this only researchers and journalists could see some archives and then only with special permission.

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0 #1 History.Prof 2015-12-29 09:51
Of particular interest here in Portugal is an answer to the question - when, if ever, will the archives of Salazar's secret police PIDE and its forerunner PVDE be made public?

As anyone with the braincells to tie their shoelaces now knows the 1974 Portuguese Carnation Revolution was as much a pretence as Portugal today being a fully developed, inclusive member of the European Union.

The 'bad guys' won the Revolution. But pretended they had lost. So no change then.

Catarina Martins, Left Bloc spokesperson, being one amongst thousands who would like to know more. About the murder of her great Uncle in 1940 by PIDE. A doctor but communist sympathiser. So having to be killed or 'disappeared' like so many - by his fellow Portuguese.

She now has the power to order the archives opened in full. Or to get the Russian copies sent over.

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